Abrikosov vortex lattice

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• Abrikosov vortex — In superconductivity, an Abrikosov vortex is a vortex of supercurrent in a type II superconductor. The supercurrent circulates around the normal (i.e. non superconducting) core of the vortex. The core has a size simxi the superconducting… …   Wikipedia

• Alexei Alexeyevich Abrikosov — Infobox Scientist name = Alexei A. Abrikosov birth date = birth date and age|1928|6|25 birth place = Moscow, Russian SFSR, USSR nationality = Russia, United States field = Physics work institution = Landau Institute Moscow State University… …   Wikipedia

• Type-II superconductor — A Type II superconductor is a superconductor characterised by its gradual transition from the superconducting to the normal state within an increasing magnetic field. Typically they superconduct at higher temperatures and magnetic fields than… …   Wikipedia

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• Pinning force — is a force acting on a pinned object from a pinning center. In solid state physics, this most often refers to the vortex pinning, the pinning of the magnetic vortices (magnetic flux quanta, Abrikosov vortices) by different kinds of the defects in …   Wikipedia

• Superconductivity — is a phenomenon occurring in certain materials generally at very low temperatures, characterized by exactly zero electrical resistance and the exclusion of the interior magnetic field (the Meissner effect).The electrical resistivity of a metallic …   Wikipedia

• QCD vacuum — The QCD vacuum is the vacuum state of quantum chromodynamics (QCD). It is an example of a non perturbative vacuum state, characterized by many non vanishing condensates such as the gluon condensate or the quark condensate. These condensates… …   Wikipedia

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• Quasiparticle — In physics, quasiparticles (and related collective excitations) are emergent phenomena that occur when a microscopically complicated system such as a solid behaves as if it contained different (fictitious) weakly interacting particles in free… …   Wikipedia